Operator Type:
Operator Scope of Action:
Operator Purpose:
Operator First Added:
Operator Altered:
Property [other Property type actions]
Item [operators of similar scope]
Data manipulation [other Data manipulation operators]
5.10.0
var()
Occasionally, an action may find it convenient to declare a local variable in which to save intermediate results. In the past, the only choice was to use a user attribute.
The var() statement declares a local variable:
var x;
var y(5)
var z("this is note "+$Name)
A local variable acts in most ways like a user attribute. Local variables exist for the duration of the action or, when they are declared inside curly brackets { … } their scope is the rest of the clause - i.e the remaining individual statements within the {}.
Local variables must be declared before use. If not explicitly initialised, their initial value is the empty string "".
Example:
$MyNum = 0; var x; x = 2; $MyNum = x;
$MyNum is now 2. Now:
$MyNum = 0; {var x; x = 2; $MyNum = x; x=6;};$MyNum = x;
$MyNum is now 0 (nothing) as 'x' has no meaning outside the (). But be careful. assume for a moment you have an actual attribute $x, then:
$MyNum = 0; {var x; x = 2; $MyNum = x; x=6;}; x = 4; $MyNum = x;
$MyNum is 4 as the x=4
is read as the deprecated syntax of $x=4
. So, be careful that a local variable's names doesn't match existing attributes. Remember the local variable does not take a $ prefix. It is a value reference - but not to an attribute.